QH
Q2 Holdings, Inc. (QTWO)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Revenue of $195.1M grew 13% YoY and 3% QoQ; adjusted EBITDA of $45.8M and non-GAAP gross margin of 57.5% both exceeded guidance, with Q2 bookings highlighted by six Tier 1 wins and backlog rising to ~$2.4B .
- Against S&P Global consensus, Q2 revenue beat by ~$1.4M while Primary EPS (S&P “Primary EPS”) was modestly below; FY 2025 Street revenue consensus ($791.5M*) sits above updated company guidance ($783–$788M), suggesting possible estimate recalibration (beat on the quarter, but FY guide < Street)*.
- Management raised FY 2025 guidance (revenue, adjusted EBITDA), increased subscription revenue growth outlook (≥16%), and lifted free cash flow conversion target to 90%; Q3 2025 outlook calls for revenue of $196–$200M and adjusted EBITDA of $44–$47M .
- Catalysts: expanding fraud/risk demand and Innovation Studio adoption (85%+ of digital banking customers), improving profitability, and strong FCF conversion; watch cloud migration costs (near-term gross margin headwind, 2026 tailwind) and Q2 churn concentration .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Beat and raise: “both revenue and adjusted EBITDA results above the high end of our guidance,” and raised FY guidance across revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and FCF conversion .
- Tier 1 momentum: six Tier 1 contracts (new and expansions), with ARR growth (subscription ARR up 13% YoY to $716M) and backlog up 21% YoY to ~$2.4B .
- Fraud/risk traction and AI: Enhanced Payee Match showcased; customers reported 50%+ reduction in account takeover fraud and significant support deflection via AI chat (Innovation Studio) .
What Went Wrong
- EPS miss vs S&P “Primary EPS” consensus: Q2 Primary EPS actual 0.518 vs 0.535 estimate (modest shortfall, despite revenue beat)*.
- Non-GAAP gross margin dipped sequentially (57.5% vs 57.9% in Q1) due to cloud migration cost timing; management expects margins roughly flat in Q3 and to expand in Q4 .
- Churn concentration: subscription ARR growth pressured by higher-than-typical churn localized in Q2 (linked in part to customer M&A), though management expects lower churn in 2H .
Financial Results
Core P&L metrics (GAAP and Non-GAAP)
KPIs and cash metrics
Q2 2025 Actuals vs S&P Global Consensus
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO: “We delivered strong financial results…Revenue grew 13% YoY…Our bookings…were highlighted by six Tier 1 wins…We also saw solid bookings results for our risk and fraud solutions” .
- CFO: “Gross margin was 57.5%…slightly below…57.9%…driven by increased costs including costs related to our cloud migration…we now expect full year gross margin expansion of at least 200 bps…we are raising our full year revenue to $783–$788M…adjusted EBITDA to $177–$181M…and free cash flow conversion to 90%” .
- CEO (Innovation Studio/AI): “Enhanced Payee Match…uses artificial intelligence to detect and prevent check fraud…customers…deflecting 65%+ of support traffic using AI-powered chat” .
Q&A Highlights
- Fraud penetration and displacement: penetration is “strong” across native platform, Centrix, and partners; mix of displacing legacy vendors and net-new capabilities via Innovation Studio .
- Churn and ARR: churn concentrated in Q2 (including M&A), expected lower in 2H; sequential subs ARR adds would have been in-line excluding churn .
- Gross margin and cloud: slight Q2 sequential GM decline from pulled-forward cloud costs; lighter costs and subs mix to aid Q4; 2026 margin step-up expected .
- Innovation Studio monetization: high-margin revenue; adoption expanding, cited in net-new wins; long runway from single-product to multi-product adoption .
- Helix/crypto/stablecoin: opportunity more than threat; FI-led BAAS models with operational rigor create openings for Helix .
Estimates Context
- Q2 2025: revenue beat vs consensus ($195.1M actual vs $193.7M*), Primary EPS slight miss (0.5183* actual vs 0.5347* estimate). Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
- FY 2025: Street revenue consensus $791.5M* exceeds updated guidance ($783–$788M), implying potential modest downward estimate revisions; FY Primary EPS consensus 2.379* (company guided adjusted EBITDA up, but no EPS guide). Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Beat-and-raise quarter supports near-term momentum; watch for Q3 delivery against $196–$200M revenue and $44–$47M adjusted EBITDA guidance .
- Fraud/risk and Innovation Studio are durable growth drivers with high-margin economics; continued adoption can offset services softness .
- Cloud migration cost timing weighed on Q2 margins but sets up 4Q expansion and 2026 gross margin tailwind; constructive for medium-term profitability .
- Transient Q2 churn (including M&A) pressured subs ARR growth; management expects churn to normalize in 2H, underpinning subscription growth ≥16% in FY 2025 .
- Strong FCF conversion (raised to 90%) and cash/investments of $532M enhance capital allocation flexibility; M&A remains selective/discipline-driven .
- Near-term trading: revenue beat and raised FY guide are positives; caution on EPS optics vs S&P “Primary EPS” miss and FY revenue guide below Street may drive estimate adjustments*.
- Medium-term thesis: expanding Tier 1 footprint, commercial platform cross-sell, fraud/AI differentiation, and cloud migration benefits support sustained margin expansion and cash generation .
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*